Minnesota gas prices
Minnesota gas prices usually run close to the national average. The state is in PADD 2 with pipeline access from the Gulf Coast and has two significant refineries in the Twin Cities metro area. These refineries process crude oil from Canada and the Bakken formation in North Dakota, providing decent local supply.
Minnesota has an ethanol mandate requiring E10 statewide, and E15 is widely available. The state's cold winters increase demand for heating fuels, which can indirectly affect gasoline supply. Gas taxes are moderate. The Twin Cities metro drives most demand, while Greater Minnesota pays similar or slightly higher prices due to distance from distribution terminals.
Price history
Does Minnesota require ethanol in gasoline?
Yes. Minnesota requires a minimum of 10% ethanol (E10) in all gasoline. E15 and E85 are also widely available. The state's large corn farming industry supports a robust ethanol production sector that keeps blended fuel prices competitive.
How do cold winters affect Minnesota gas prices?
Cold winters increase demand for heating fuels. Heating oil and diesel compete with gasoline for refinery output, so sustained cold can tighten supply and push gas prices up slightly. Winter-blend gasoline is also cheaper to produce, which partially offsets this effect.
Are there refineries in Minnesota?
Yes. The Flint Hills and St. Paul Park refineries in the Twin Cities area process crude oil from Canada and North Dakota. They provide a meaningful share of the state's fuel, though Minnesota also imports supply via pipeline from other regions.